Assessment of Electric Vehicle Charging Stations Infrastructure Disparity in Small Towns and Rural Areas

Despite the rapid growth in electric vehicle (EV) adoption, small towns and rural areas face significant challenges in accessing adequate charging facilities. These infrastructure gaps hinder the expansion of EV usage in these regions, where public charging stations are often sparse or nonexistent. This project aims to analyze the current distribution and accessibility of EV charging stations in rural and small-town settings, identifying infrastructure gaps compared to urban and suburban areas. A core objective is to examine the underlying factors contributing to this uneven distribution. To achieve this, the study will employ spatial and statistical analysis of quantitative data, alongside qualitative insights gathered through stakeholder interviews and surveys. Beyond infrastructure, the project will explore how the availability of charging stations influences public perception of EV adoption and the willingness of residents to transition to electric vehicles. Based on these findings, we will develop targeted strategies to improve charging infrastructure, including policy recommendations, funding mechanisms, and community engagement initiatives. The goal is to support the expansion of EV infrastructure in small towns and rural areas, ensuring that these regions are integrated into the broader shift toward cleaner and more efficient transportation solutions.